Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Mining · Indonesia · 2020–2022

WTO panel found Indonesia's raw nickel export ban breached rules

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 3 none on record · 1 not measured · 2 unclear See the gaps

A WTO panel ruled in November 2022 that Indonesia's ban on raw nickel ore exports breached WTO rules, in a case brought by the European Union. Indonesia appealed to a body that is not functioning, so the ruling is not final.

What?
A WTO panel found Indonesia's 2020 ban on raw nickel ore exports breached WTO rules in November 2022. The Jakarta Post
Where?
Indonesia; the case was heard at the World Trade Organization The Jakarta Post
When?
Ban in 2020; panel ruling in November 2022
Who?
Gained
  • Indonesian government — Aim to build a domestic battery chain by processing nickel at home
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
The government said the ban would make Indonesia a centre of the electric vehicle battery chain by processing nickel at home.
How?
A ban on exporting raw nickel ore, challenged by the European Union; Indonesia appealed to a non-functioning appeal body. The Jakarta Post
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Indonesia banned raw nickel ore exports in 2020, and the government said processing the metal at home would make the country a centre of the electric vehicle battery chain.

The Jakarta Post said in an opinion piece in December 2022 that a WTO panel had found the ban inconsistent with WTO rules, in a case brought by the European Union.

Indonesia appealed into a gap, because the WTO appeal body is not working, so the ruling is not final.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    1. 2022-11Outcome not on record
      EU complaint against Indonesia's raw nickel ore export ban
      WTO dispute settlement panel · Civil · European Union → Indonesia

      The panel found the export ban inconsistent with WTO rules. Indonesia appealed to the WTO Appellate Body, which is not working, so the ruling is not final. The Jakarta Post

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Court

    • Unclear EU complaint against Indonesia's raw nickel ore export ban: outcome not on record.

    Record

    • None on record The amount at stake in the dispute is not stated.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not name the WTO dispute number or the panel report.
    • Unclear Whether Indonesia has since changed or kept the ban is not stated in the sources reviewed.
    • None on record The December 2022 source is an opinion piece rather than a news report.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.