Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Actors / Company · Switzerland

Nestlé

Appears in 10 cases in this database. Roles as given in the documented record.

CaseRoleCountryPeriodInstrument
Kariba REDD+ project (Zimbabwe)Credit buyerZimbabwe2011–2025Carbon credits
Plastic credits and Philippines PCXCredit buyer; co-developer of Verra's standardPhilippines2020–2025Plastic waste and recycling claims
Verra plastic creditsCo-developer of the Verra standard; Nestlé Philippines bought burning creditsPhilippines2022–2025Plastic waste and recycling claims
Coca-Cola plastic pledges and brand auditsSaid it does not buy plastic creditsUnited States2018Plastic waste and recycling claims
Paris court finds Volvic recycling claims misleading; Coca-Cola, Nestlé change labelsDropped its claims in March 2026France2026Water use
Michigan allows Nestlé to take up to 576,000 gallons of groundwater a dayoperator of the groundwater withdrawalUnited States2018Water use
Isthmus of Tehuantepec wind farms, including Mareña, faced local oppositionNamed corporate buyer of Isthmus wind powerMexico2012–2022Wind, hydro and other renewables
Erikli water brand changes hands in Nestlé–Platinum Equity partnershipPartner in the 4.9 billion euro partnership that includes ErikliTurkey2026Tanker / shipping
Nestlé black cumin patent application draws protest of over 300,000 signaturesPatent applicantSwitzerland2013–2014Genetic resources and benefit-sharing
Brazil: Operation GreenwashingReported credit buyerBrazil2024–2025Carbon credits

Carbon and conservation finance

Carbon credit
A certificate representing one tonne of carbon dioxide (or equivalent) that a project says it reduced, avoided or removed. Buyers use credits to balance their own emissions in climate claims.

Science and environment

Groundwater
Water held underground in soil and rock, drawn through wells.