Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Debt-for-nature swap · Seychelles · 2016

Seychelles 2016 debt-for-nature swap listed among TNC Nature Bonds

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 not measured · 1 unclear See the gaps

A 2016 pilot debt-for-nature swap in Seychelles is among The Nature Conservancy's Nature Bonds. The sources reviewed do not give the amount, the lenders or the conservation terms.

What?
Seychelles ran a 2016 pilot debt-for-nature swap that The Nature Conservancy counts among its Nature Bonds; the sources reviewed do not give its terms.
Where?
Seychelles
When?
2016
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Not stated for this swap. Across debt-swap deals generally, Reuters reported in May 2025 that DFC insured over half of those done in the last five years. Reuters (via Yahoo Finance)
5 of 6 questions answered from the record · open: who

What happened

The record, in order.

The Nature Conservancy lists a 2016 Seychelles pilot among its Nature Bonds, alongside Belize, Barbados, Gabon, the Bahamas and Ecuador (2024).

The Nature Conservancy expects about US$1 billion in conservation funding from the Nature Bonds programme as a whole.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed do not give the swapped amount, the creditor, the arrangers, the insurer or the conservation commitments for the Seychelles swap.
    • Unclear Whether DFC or any other insurer covered the Seychelles swap is not stated.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not show the outcome of the Seychelles conservation commitments.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Carbon and conservation finance

    Debt-for-nature swap
    A deal in which a government's debt is bought back or refinanced at a discount, and part of the savings is committed to conservation.

    Places and local terms

    Conservancy (Kenya)
    In Kenya, land managed by a community or private owners for wildlife alongside grazing, often with outside partners.

    Institutions

    DFC
    The US International Development Finance Corporation, a government agency that lends to and insures private projects abroad.

    Bonds and banking

    Guarantee
    A commitment by a third party, often a development bank, to pay if the borrower does not.