Amnesty reported BTC pipeline deal would compensate consortium over Turkish laws
Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.
- The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
A host government agreement for Turkey's section of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline provided for Turkey to compensate the consortium if laws Turkey applied elsewhere were applied along the route and disrupted it. Amnesty International said about 30,000 people would give up land rights.
- BTC pipeline consortium — compensation from Turkey under the agreement, if the triggering laws disrupted construction or operation Amnesty International UK
- Residents along the Turkish section — land rights; Amnesty said about 30,000 people would give them up Amnesty International UK
What happened
Amnesty International reported in May 2003 that the host government agreement for Turkey's section provided for Turkey to compensate the consortium if laws applied elsewhere in the country were applied along the line and disrupted construction or operation.
Amnesty said the pipeline would lead about 30,000 people to give up their land rights.
In court and with insurers
Lawsuits and rulings
Insurers
What we don't know
Nature
- Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.
Record
- Insufficient Reported but not verified: a human rights commitment the consortium signed after the agreement; the text was not read in the sources reviewed.
- None on record The sources reviewed do not say whether the compensation clause was ever invoked.
- None on record The consortium's members are not named in the sources reviewed.
Did the harm stop?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
Who paid?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
Sources
Communities and civil society
- Amnesty International UK press release on the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline (19 May 2003)Amnesty International UK · 2003-05-19
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- Government of Turkey (Government) — here: Host government party to the agreement; there: partial restriction in Turkey
- European court found Turkish permit for Bergama cyanide gold mine breached privacy Turkey · 2004
- Government of Turkey (Government) — here: Host government party to the agreement; there: Granted the mine permit, per the court ruling
- Lessepsian invasions: pufferfish in Turkey and bounty payments Turkey · 1869–2025
- Government of Turkey (Government) — here: Host government party to the agreement; there: Pays the pufferfish bounty