Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Actors / Company · Australia

BHP

Appears in 6 cases in this database. Roles as given in the documented record.

CaseRoleCountryPeriodInstrument
Samarco Fundão dam collapse (Mariana): the settlement and the court cases50% owner; acquitted in Brazil; found liable in LondonBrazil2015–2026Mining / tailings dam
Alto Mayo REDD+ project (Peru)Credit buyerPeru2012–2024Carbon credits
Ok Tedi mine (Papua New Guinea)Former operator and majority owner; party to Dagi v BHPPapua New Guinea1984–2025Mining / tailings dam
Renova Foundation (Mariana dam, Brazil)Parent company of Samarco; secondary funder of Renova at 50% (BHP Brasil)Brazil2015–2024Mining / tailings dam
Indonesian nickel oversupply: BHP Nickel West suspension and the LME green contractSuspended Nickel WestIndonesia2023–2026Mining
Brazil's 2015 mining code draft was created on Vale and BHP's law firm's computerCompany served by the law firm that held the draftBrazil2015Mining

Science and environment

Tailings and tailings dam
Tailings are the waste left after ore is processed; a tailings dam is the embankment that stores them as wet sludge.

Carbon and conservation finance

Carbon credit
A certificate representing one tonne of carbon dioxide (or equivalent) that a project says it reduced, avoided or removed. Buyers use credits to balance their own emissions in climate claims.

Places and local terms

Renova Foundation
The foundation set up after the 2015 Mariana dam collapse to carry out repairs and compensation on behalf of Samarco and its owners.