Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Water use · Pakistan · 2018

Pakistan Supreme Court sets Rs1 per litre levy on groundwater pumped by bottlers

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

Pakistan's Supreme Court set a levy of one rupee per litre on groundwater pumped by bottled-water companies, which were reported to draw about 7 billion litres a month. At stake is the groundwater the companies draw; the sources do not say how much the levy has collected.

What?
Pakistan's Supreme Court set a levy of one rupee per litre on groundwater pumped by bottled-water companies. Dawn
Where?
Pakistan Dawn
When?
Reported December 2018 Dawn
Who?
Gained
  • Bottled-water companies (not named in the sources reviewed) — Pumped about 7 billion litres of groundwater a month Dawn
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
A court-set levy per litre of groundwater extracted. Dawn
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

The Supreme Court set a levy of one rupee per litre on groundwater pumped by bottled-water companies, Dawn reported in December 2018.

Companies were reported to pump about 7 billion litres of groundwater a month (Dawn, 2018).

The CJP criticised mineral water companies for extracting billions of rupees' worth of groundwater, Geo reported.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say how much the levy has collected or whether it is fully paid.
    • None on record Reported without a linked source: 27 bottled-water brands in Pakistan tested unsafe.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Science and environment

    Groundwater
    Water held underground in soil and rock, drawn through wells.