Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Oil spill · Kenya · 2018–2020

Nairobi water pipes cut and blocked with sand, NMS chairman says

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 insufficient · 1 not measured See the gaps

Down To Earth reported in 2018 that about 40 percent of Nairobi's water cartels divert pipes rather than own wells, and that water sold in Kibera costs 300 times the piped price. At stake is water access in Nairobi's poorer neighbourhoods, where in 2020 the NMS chairman said pipes to South C had been cut and blocked.

What?
Pipe diversion and cut pipes in Nairobi, with water sold by tanker at many times the piped price. Down To Earth
Where?
Nairobi, Kenya (Kibera and South C) Down To Earth
When?
2018 to 2020 per the case table; NMS announcement in September 2020 Down To Earth
Who?
Gained
  • Water cartels (unnamed) — Sold water from diverted pipes at prices far above piped water Down To Earth
Lost
  • Water customers in Kibera — Paid 300 times the piped price, per Down To Earth Down To Earth
Harmed
  • Residents of South C — Lost piped supply after pipes were cut and blocked, per the NMS chairman
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Pipes diverted, or cut and blocked, with water sold by tanker.
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Down To Earth reported in 2018 that about 40 percent of Nairobi's water cartels did not own wells and instead diverted pipes.

Down To Earth reported that water sold in Kibera cost 300 times as much as piped water.

The chairman of Nairobi Metropolitan Services (NMS) announced in September 2020 that pipes to South C had been cut and blocked with sand, and that water was being sold by tanker.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record Not reported in the sources reviewed: the number of households affected or the volume of water diverted.
    • None on record Not reported in the sources reviewed: whether any cartel member or official was charged.
    • Insufficient Reported but not verified: Down To Earth's 2018 headline projected water rationing in Nairobi until 2026.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations