Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Insurance, liability and compensation funds · United Kingdom · 2025

DUAL launches insurance for biodiversity net gain units, first at Bunloit estate

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 3 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

DUAL (Howden MGA) launched what its release describes as cover for biodiversity net gain and carbon units, first used on Highlands Rewilding's Bunloit estate. Commentators said 30-year nature outcomes are hard to insure and that the cover must exclude losses caused by landowner failure.

What?
DUAL launched cover for biodiversity net gain and carbon units, first used at the Bunloit estate. DUAL (Howden MGA)
Where?
Highlands Rewilding's Bunloit estate, United Kingdom. DUAL (Howden MGA)
When?
November 2025. DUAL (Howden MGA)
Who?
Gained
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
The product is described as supporting biodiversity net gain. DUAL (Howden MGA)
How?
Insurance cover that pays for substitute units. DUAL (Howden MGA)
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

DUAL (Howden MGA) announced in November 2025 its first cover for biodiversity net gain (BNG) and carbon units, at Highlands Rewilding's Bunloit estate, according to its press release.

According to DUAL, the cover pays for substitute units.

Bidwells said insurance 'must exclude' losses caused by landowner failure and that 30-year risks are hard to quantify.

Kennedys described such products as 'a gap in the market'.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record No claim under the DUAL cover is reported in the sources reviewed.
    • None on record The premium, the cover limit and the number of units insured are not stated in the sources reviewed.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say whether substitute units have been bought under the cover.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: ✓ Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts— Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Science and environment

    Rewilding
    Restoring land by letting natural processes and native species return, often with reduced grazing or farming.

    Insurance

    Premium
    The price paid for an insurance policy.