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Cases / Plastic waste and recycling claims · Australia · 2021–2025

Clorox fined A$8.25m over 'ocean plastic' claim on garbage bags

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 4 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

Australia's Federal Court ordered Clorox to pay A$8.25m over 'ocean plastic' claims on GLAD bags, in an action brought by the competition regulator. The plastic was collected from Indonesian settlements up to 50 km inland from the coast.

What?
Clorox was penalised A$8.25m over 'ocean plastic' claims on GLAD bags, which used plastic collected on land in Indonesia. InDaily
Where?
Australia (court); Indonesia (plastic collection). InDaily
When?
Claims made in 2021–2025; penalty ordered on 14 April 2025. InDaily
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
A consumer product carrying an 'ocean plastic' claim, with the plastic sourced from land-based collection. InDaily
5 of 6 questions answered from the record · open: who

What happened

The record, in order.

InDaily reported that the Federal Court on 14 April 2025 imposed an A$8.25m penalty on Clorox over 'ocean plastic' claims on GLAD bags.

InDaily reported that the plastic in the bags was collected from Indonesian settlements up to 50 km inland from the coast, and that the court accepted the company genuinely believed the claim and did not mislead deliberately.

The UK Food Standards Agency said there is no agreed definition of 'ocean plastic'. A certification scheme (Control Union) counts plastic collected within 50 km of the coast.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    1. 2025-04-14Claimant won
      ACCC action over Clorox GLAD 'ocean plastic' bag claims
      Federal Court of Australia · Civil · Australian Competition and Consumer Commission → Clorox (GLAD brand)

      The court imposed an A$8.25m penalty over 'ocean plastic' claims. The court accepted that the company genuinely believed the claim and did not mislead deliberately. InDaily

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed give no source link for the statement that the term has no agreed definition.
    • None on record The 50 km figure comes from a 2015 study that did not use the term; no source link is given.
    • None on record Clorox's own response to the penalty is not stated in the sources reviewed.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say whether the bags' labelling has changed.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: ✓ Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Company or project

    Press and investigations

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Carbon and conservation finance

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