Actors / Association ·
Frontier (carbon-removal buyers' club)
Appears in 4 cases in this database. Roles as given in the documented record.
| Case | Role | Country | Period | Instrument |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McKinsey advice to COP28 presidency and fossil clients | Carbon-removal buyers' club; McKinsey Sustainability is a founding member | United Arab Emirates | 2011–2025 | Carbon credits |
| Gigablue and Planetary Technologies ocean carbon credits | Buyers' coalition; offtake of 115,211 credits | Canada | 2025–2030 | Carbon credits |
| Frontier buyers' club, Microsoft and the Puro.earth / Exomad Green biochar deal | Buyers' club for carbon removal credits | Global | 2020–2030 | Carbon credits |
| Planetary sold 625.6 ocean carbon credits as LOC-NESS and ExOIS trials proceed | Offtake buyer | Multiple | 2025–2026 | Carbon credits |
Appears alongside
Planetary Technologies ×3McKinsey ×2Isometric ×2Puro.earth ×2COP28 presidency (United Arab Emirates)Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC)GreenpeaceExxon Corporation (ExxonMobil from 1999)South PoleGigablueSkiesFiftyStripeShopifyBritish AirwaysMicrosoftNasdaqExomad GreenCharm IndustrialWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionExOIS
Terms used on this page
Carbon and conservation finance
- Carbon credit
- A certificate representing one tonne of carbon dioxide (or equivalent) that a project says it reduced, avoided or removed. Buyers use credits to balance their own emissions in climate claims.