Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Law, regulation and treaties · United States · 2025

Los Angeles wildfires cause $41bn insured loss; 75% of survivors underinsured

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
What the record lacks: 3 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

Aon put the insured loss from the Palisades and Eaton fires at $41bn, against $58bn in economic losses. Spectrum News 1 reported that 75% of survivors were underinsured; the sources reviewed do not describe environmental effects.

What?
Aon put the insured loss from the Palisades and Eaton fires at $41bn; economic losses were put at $58bn.
Where?
Los Angeles, United States
When?
Early 2025
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
None on record
Harmed
  • Los Angeles fire survivors — were underinsured; 75% per Spectrum News 1 Spectrum News 1
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Wildfires; many survivors had insurance that did not cover their full losses. Spectrum News 1
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Aon reported that the Palisades and Eaton fires in Los Angeles caused $58bn in economic losses and $41bn in insured losses, the costliest wildfire on record.

Spectrum News 1 reported that 75% of Los Angeles fire survivors were underinsured.

Swiss Re and Munich Re paid part of the insured loss, according to the sources reviewed.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed do not give the share of the insured loss paid by Swiss Re and Munich Re.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not describe environmental effects of the fires.
    • None on record Who gained from insurance premiums or reinsurance income is not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    1. 75% of LA fire survivors were underinsured
      Spectrum News 1 · 2025-07-07

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Insurance

    Premium
    The price paid for an insurance policy.
    Reinsurance
    Insurance bought by insurers to pass part of their own risk to other companies.
    Underwriter
    An insurer, or a person at an insurer, who assesses a risk and decides whether and on what terms to insure it.