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Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Law, regulation and treaties · India · 2021–2024

India's scrap tyre imports reach 1.398 million tonnes in FY2024

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 1 none on record · 2 insufficient · 1 not measured See the gaps

Scrap tyre imports into India rose from 264,000 tonnes in FY2021 to 1.398 million tonnes in FY2024, according to a BBC investigation carried by Resource. The report says about half of India's roughly 2,000 pyrolysis plants are illegal.

What?
Scrap tyre imports into India rose to 1.398 million tonnes in FY2024, and the report says many tyres go to illegal pyrolysis plants. Resource
Where?
India Resource
When?
FY2021 to FY2024 Resource
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Imports of end-of-life tyres that are processed in unlicensed pyrolysis plants. Resource
5 of 6 questions answered from the record · open: who

What happened

The record, in order.

Import figures cited in the report, drawn from Deccan Chronicle and Commerce Ministry data, show scrap tyre imports rising from 264,000 tonnes in FY2021 to 1.398 million tonnes in FY2024.

The investigation reports that about 2,000 pyrolysis plants operate in India and that about half of them are illegal.

The report says a UK agency holds India responsible for the tyres after they are imported.

The report's headline says millions of end-of-life tyres have been exported to illegal pyrolysis facilities.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • Insufficient Reported but not verified: an explosion at Wada, Maharashtra, killed four people (source code given, no link recorded).
    • Insufficient Reported but not verified: scrap tyre imports rose fivefold between 2021 and 2024, and only 10–15% of imports were replacement tyres (source codes given, no links recorded).
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say who gains from the imports or who is harmed by the plants.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Science and environment

    Hectare (ha)
    A unit of area equal to 10,000 square metres, about 2.5 acres. 100 hectares make one square kilometre.

    Insurance

    Premium
    The price paid for an insurance policy.