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Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Protected area / relocation · Brazil · 2026

Brazil's top court rejects challenge to park cut for Ferrogrão railway

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
What the record lacks: 3 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

Brazil's Supreme Court rejected a challenge to removing about 862 hectares from Jamanxim National Park for the Ferrogrão railway, which soy traders proposed. At stake is protected land inside a national park.

What?
About 862 hectares were removed from Jamanxim National Park for the Ferrogrão railway, and Brazil's Supreme Court rejected a challenge to the change. Agência Infra
Where?
Jamanxim National Park, Brazil Agência Infra
When?
Court upheld the change in 2026; the date of the boundary change is not stated. Agência Infra
Who?
Gained
  • Cargill, Bunge, LDC and Amaggi — Proposed the Ferrogrão railway for which the park boundary was changed Agência Infra
Lost
None on record
Harmed
  • Jamanxim National Park — About 862 hectares removed from its boundaries Agência Infra
Why?
The railway proposed by the traders is the purpose given for the park reduction. Agência Infra
How?
Park boundaries were changed to remove about 862 hectares, and a PSOL challenge to the change was rejected by the Supreme Court. Agência Infra
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Agência Infra reported that Jamanxim National Park was shrunk to make way for a railway proposed by soy traders.

About 862 hectares were removed from the park for the Ferrogrão railway, which Cargill, Bunge, LDC and Amaggi proposed.

Brazil's Supreme Court rejected a PSOL action against the change to the park's limits, and the change was upheld in 2026.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    1. 2026Defendant won
      PSOL action against Jamanxim park boundary change
      Supreme Court of Brazil · Administrative · PSOL → Not stated in the sources reviewed

      Brazil's Supreme Court rejected an action by PSOL against the change to Jamanxim park limits; the change was upheld in 2026. Agência Infra

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record No record was found that the traders lobbied directly for the court decision; the sources show only that they proposed the railway.
    • None on record The sources do not give the date of the boundary change or the instrument that made it.
    • None on record The sources do not state the railway's route, cost or completion status.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.
    Terms used on this page

    Science and environment

    Hectare (ha)
    A unit of area equal to 10,000 square metres, about 2.5 acres. 100 hectares make one square kilometre.
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