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Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Protected area / relocation · United States · 2016–2026

Bears Ears national monument shrinkage (USA)

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 1 none on record · 3 insufficient · 1 not measured See the gaps

Utah's Bears Ears National Monument was declared in 2016, reduced by about 85% in 2017, restored in 2021 and reduced by about 91% on 13 July 2026. Seven mining claims were filed in the removed area the next day.

91%Reduction of Bears Ears National Monument, 13 July 2026
From about 1.36 million acres to about 121,096 acres, as reported by E&E News.

Status As of July 2026: Bears Ears was reduced by about 91% on 13 July 2026 and seven mining claims were filed in the removed area the next day; no ruling is recorded in the sources reviewed.

What?
A presidential proclamation reduced Bears Ears National Monument by about 91% on 13 July 2026, after a reduction of about 85% in 2017 and restoration in 2021. E&E News
Where?
Bears Ears National Monument, Utah, United States. E&E News
When?
Declared 2016; reduced 2017; restored 2021; reduced 13 July 2026. E&E News
Who?
Gained
  • Kimmerle Mining — Filed seven mining claims in the area removed from Bears Ears on 14 July 2026, and also filed claims after the 2017 reduction. Earthjustice
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
No rationale is recorded in the sources reviewed.
How?
By presidential proclamation; mining claims followed the next day. Earthjustice
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Bears Ears National Monument in Utah was declared in 2016. In 2017 it was reduced by about 85%. In 2021 it was restored. On 13 July 2026 a presidential proclamation reduced it from about 1.36 million acres to about 121,096 acres, a reduction of about 91%, according to E&E News.

On the same date Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument was reduced from about 1.87 million acres to about 181,541 acres, about 90%, according to the same report. The 2017 reduction of Grand Staircase-Escalante had been about 46%.

On 14 July 2026, the day after the reduction, Kimmerle Mining filed seven mining claims in the area removed from Bears Ears, according to Earthjustice. Earthjustice said the same company had also filed claims after the 2017 reduction.

  1. 2016Bears Ears National Monument declared
  2. 2017Monument reduced by about 85%; Grand Staircase-Escalante by about 46%
  3. 2021Monument restored
  4. 202613 July: Bears Ears reduced by about 91% and Grand Staircase-Escalante by about 90%; 14 July: Kimmerle Mining files seven mining claims in the removed area

How it looked

What was shown, beside what was recorded.

Shown

    Recorded

    • E&E News reported that the 13 July 2026 proclamation cut Bears Ears by 91% and Grand Staircase-Escalante by 90%.
    • Earthjustice reported that mining claims were filed immediately after the reductions; the sources reviewed give seven claims by Kimmerle Mining on 14 July 2026, in the area removed from Bears Ears.
    • the sources reviewed give that the same company also filed claims after the 2017 reduction (Earthjustice).

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What nature saw

    Outcomes measured on the ground, and nature's note.

    Nature's report opens this page. Below: further outcomes measured on the ground.

    Bears Ears reduction, 2026
    91%
    About 1.36 million acres to about 121,096 acres (E&E News)
    Bears Ears reduction, 2017
    about 85%
    Restored in 2021
    Mining claims after 2026 reduction
    7
    Filed 14 July 2026 by Kimmerle Mining (Earthjustice)

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • Insufficient Reported but not independently verified: a combined figure of about 2.93 million acres (about 1.19 million hectares) removed from the two monuments.
    • Insufficient Reported but not independently verified: a May 2025 US Department of Justice Office of Legal Counsel opinion reversing the 1938 view that only Congress may abolish a national monument.
    • Insufficient Reported but not independently verified: a Colorado uranium company lobbied for the 2017 reduction and has said it asked for 1 to 2 percent (industry statement).
    • None on record The sources reviewed record no stated rationale for the 2026 proclamation.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not recorded in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not recorded in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations✓ Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Science and environment

    Hectare (ha)
    A unit of area equal to 10,000 square metres, about 2.5 acres. 100 hectares make one square kilometre.