Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Insurance, liability and compensation funds · Morocco · 2023

Morocco's catastrophe fund expected reinsurance after the 2023 El Haouz quake

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 insufficient · 1 not measured · 1 unclear See the gaps

After the 2023 El Haouz earthquake, Morocco's catastrophe fund (FSEC) was reported to expect 250 to 300 million dollars from Gallagher Re, and the fund had not been used for uninsured losses. In 2025 the government planned to raise the solidarity levy on premiums, a cost that Hespress reported is passed on to insured vehicle owners.

What?
Morocco's catastrophe fund (FSEC) was reported to expect 250 to 300 million dollars from Gallagher Re after the 2023 El Haouz earthquake. Médias24
Where?
El Haouz, Morocco Médias24
When?
The earthquake was in 2023; the Médias24 report is dated 1 October 2023. Médias24
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
  • Insured vehicle owners — Hespress reported that the cost of the solidarity levy increase is passed on to them Hespress
Harmed
  • Uninsured earthquake victims — The fund had never been used to compensate uninsured losses, Médias24 reported Médias24
Why?
The Hespress report pairs the levy increase with a rise of about 100 percent in earthquake cover costs after El Haouz; the government's own reasons are not given in the sources reviewed. Hespress
How?
The fund draws on a solidarity levy set as a share of insurance premiums: 1 percent before the planned rise to 1.5 percent, Hespress reported. Hespress
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Médias24 reported in October 2023 that the FSEC fund was expected to receive 250 to 300 million dollars from Gallagher Re, and that its resources were 3.5 to 4 billion dirhams against an emergency plan of 22 billion dirhams.

Médias24 also reported that the fund had never been used to compensate uninsured losses.

Hespress reported in August 2025 that the government planned to raise the solidarity levy from 1 to 1.5 percent of premiums, and that earthquake cover costs had risen about 100 percent after El Haouz.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • Insufficient Reported but not verified: Al-Quds Al-Arabi's headline describes victims between tents and protest two years after the earthquake; the article text was not reviewed.
    • None on record The sources do not say whether the Gallagher Re payment was made or how much was paid.
    • None on record The sources do not state how many uninsured households or victims were affected.
    • Unclear The Médias24 headline describes the fund's intervention as unclear; the sources reviewed do not set out its terms.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Connected cases

    Related matters, and cases linked to this one through the same organisations, with the role each played in both.

    Insurance

    Premium
    The price paid for an insurance policy.
    Reinsurance
    Insurance bought by insurers to pass part of their own risk to other companies.