Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Protected area / relocation · Botswana · 1997–2006

Botswana court finds San relocation from Central Kalahari unlawful

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 4 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

A Botswana court found the relocation of San people from the Central Kalahari unlawful in December 2006. The government's figure for those removed is about 2,000 people. At stake is who may live on and use Central Kalahari land.

What?
San people were removed from the Central Kalahari, and the court found the removal unlawful InforMEA
Where?
Central Kalahari, Botswana InforMEA
When?
1997 to 2006 Mail & Guardian
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
  • San residents of the Central Kalahari — removed from the area; government figure of about 2,000 people Mail & Guardian
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Removal of San residents from the Central Kalahari Mail & Guardian
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

A court decision dated 13 December 2006 found the San relocation unlawful; its summary states that a diamond link was not proven [0].

Mail & Guardian reported that the government put the number of people removed at about 2,000 [1].

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    1. 2006-12-13Claimant won
      San relocation case, Central Kalahari
      Court of Botswana (per InforMEA) · Civil · San residents of the Central Kalahari → Attorney General of Botswana

      The court found the San relocation unlawful. Its summary states that a diamond link was not proven. InforMEA

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say who carried out the removal beyond the government figure.
    • None on record Who gained from the removal is not stated in the sources reviewed; the diamond-related claim is recorded as not proven, and the party who made it is not stated.
    • None on record A 2025 KSAT article on a Botswana-De Beers diamond deal is listed without description; it is not used.
    • None on record The outcome after the 2006 decision is not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers

    Press and investigations

    1. Bushmen win battle for Kalahari home
      Mail & Guardian · 2006-12-13