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Cases / Law, regulation and treaties · United States · 1970

1970 US corn blight destroyed about 15% of crop grown from uniform seed

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 not measured See the gaps

In 1970 about 85% of US corn planted carried the same male-sterile cytoplasm, and southern corn leaf blight destroyed about 15% of the crop. The sources reviewed link the losses to the uniform seed base.

What?
Southern corn leaf blight in 1970 destroyed about 15% of US corn, where most planted corn shared one male-sterile cytoplasm. Purdue University
Where?
United States Purdue University
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
  • US corn growers — about 15% of the crop destroyed by southern corn leaf blight Purdue University
Harmed
None on record
Why?
The sources reviewed link the losses to the shared cytoplasm in most planted corn. Purdue University
How?
Most planted corn carried the same T-cytoplasm, so a single disease susceptibility spread across most of the crop. Purdue University
6 of 6 questions answered from the record

What happened

The record, in order.

Corn Blight Watch (1974) reported that about 85% of US corn planted in 1970 carried the same male-sterile cytoplasm, known as T-cytoplasm.

Southern corn leaf blight destroyed about 15% of the crop that year, according to the same source.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed give no figure for the economic loss in dollars.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not identify which seed companies gained, or by how much.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts— Press and investigations— Communities and civil society✓ Researchers

    Researchers

    1. Corn Blight Watch summary (1974)
      Purdue University · 1974