Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Cases / Lobbying, PR and greenwashing · Japan · 1970–2011

Nine Japanese electric companies spent 2.42 trillion yen on advertising, 1970-2011

Short record: the main facts, with sources. A full case file has not been prepared.

Nature's voice · report
No measurement of the harm done to me here is on record.
Did nature suffer? Not measured.
Not on record
  • The record does not name which of my species, waters, soils or forests were harmed.
What the record lacks: 2 none on record · 1 not measured · 1 unclear See the gaps

John Menadue's article reports a figure of 2.42 trillion yen spent on advertising by nine Japanese electric companies from 1970 to 2011. The stake for nature is how far that advertising shaped public views of energy and the environment, which the sources reviewed do not measure.

What?
Nine Japanese electric companies spent 2.42 trillion yen on advertising from 1970 to 2011, a figure reported in a John Menadue article. John Menadue
Where?
When?
1970 to 2011 John Menadue
Who?
Gained
None on record
Lost
None on record
Harmed
None on record
Why?
Not stated in the sources reviewed.
How?
Advertising spend by electric power companies. John Menadue
5 of 6 questions answered from the record · open: who

What happened

The record, in order.

John Menadue's article reports that nine Japanese electric companies spent 2.42 trillion yen on advertising from 1970 to 2011.

The sources reviewed give no breakdown of this figure by company or by year.

    In court and with insurers

    Every proceeding and every insurer decision on record.

    Lawsuits and rulings

    No court case on record. No court has ruled on this case.

    Insurers

    No insurer decision on record.

    What we don't know

    Undisclosed, unproven, untried: recorded as data.

    Nature

    • Not measured Harm to nature: The record holds no measurement of harm to nature.

    Record

    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say which nine companies spent the money or what the advertising said.
    • Unclear The sources reviewed do not link this spending to nuclear power specifically.
    • None on record The sources reviewed do not say whether the 2.42 trillion yen figure is in nominal or inflation-adjusted terms.

    Did the harm stop?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Who paid?

    Not stated in the sources reviewed.

    Sources

    Voices on record: — Company or project— Government and regulators— Courts✓ Press and investigations— Communities and civil society— Researchers