Who gains from saving nature
Ledger 1 : 33 — For each dollar financing nature-based solutions in 2023, about $33 financed activities harmful to nature. (UNEP)
Actors / Public authority · Brazil

IBAMA

Appears in 5 cases in this database. Roles as given in the documented record.

CaseRoleCountryPeriodInstrument
Brazil: benefit-sharing fund (FNRB) and IBAMA biopiracy finesEnvironment agency that issued the biopiracy finesBrazil2014–2024Genetic resources and benefit-sharing
Cargill IBAMA fine (Brazil)Brazilian environmental agency; imposed fineBrazil2018Agriculture, livestock and food
Brazil's army-led Verde Brasil spent USD 90.3m; deforestation rose above averageBrazil's environmental enforcement agency; benchmark for the 16-year spending comparisonBrazil2024Finance, funds and markets
Federal prosecutors say Belo Monte dam's Xingu flow schedule collapsed in 2025licensing agency whose technical staff recommended against a partial licenceBrazil2010–2025Wind, hydro and other renewables
Foz do Amazonas drilling licenceFederal environmental licensing agencyBrazil2023–2026Oil, gas and coal operations